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Use this option to set name of output file that -undelete or -copy will create. O, -optimistic Recover parts of the file even if they are currently marked as in use. To make the search case sensitive, use the -case option. By default the matching is case-insensitive. The pattern can include the wildcards '?', match exactly one character or '*', match zero or moreĬharacters. RANGE can be a single inode number, several numbers separated by commas "," or a range separated by aįilter the output by only looking for matching filenames. Recover the files with these inode numbers. h, -help Show a list of options with a brief description of each one. f, -force This will override some sensible defaults, such as not overwriting an existing file. This option controls where to put the output file of the -undelete and -copy options. Option can be combined with the -output and -destination options. The default file is mft which will be created in the current directory. This wizard's option will write a block of MFT FILE records to a file. C, -case When scanning an NTFS volume, any filename matching (using the -match option) is case-insensitive. If any clusters of the file cannot be recovered, the missing parts will be filled with this byte. Long named options can be abbreviated to any unique prefix of their name. Any single letter options, that don't take an argument, can be combined into a single command, e.g. The short name is preceded by -Īnd the long name is preceded by.
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Nearly all options have two equivalent names.
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This date may be the correct last modified date, or something unexpected.īelow is a summary of all the options that ntfsundelete accepts. It will also try and set the file's date to the last modifiedĭate. To be safe ntfsundelete will pick the largest file size it finds and write that to disk. the file size may be zero the dates of the file may be set to the time it was deleted, or random. When a file is deleted, the metadata can be The Recovered File's Size and Date To recover a file ntfsundelete has to read the file's metadata. When scanning for them, it will display as being 0% recoverable. It will simply show unnamed files with data.Ĭompressed and Encrypted Files ntfsundelete cannot recover compressed or encrypted files. In these cases one MFT record may hold the filename, but another will hold the information about the data. Successfully displayed some Chinese pictogram filenames and then correctly recovered them.Įxtended MFT Records In rare circumstances, a single MFT Record will not be large enough to hold the metadata describing a file (a file would have to be in hundreds of fragmentsįor this to happen). They will be converted into the current locale for display by ntfsundelete. Locale In NTFS all the filenames are stored as Unicode. Impossible to tell where the file was on disk.Įven if all the clusters of a file are not in use, there is no guarantee that they haven't been overwritten by some short-lived file. Worse, the MFT Record may be reused for another file.
ZTREEWIN UNDELETE COMMAND FREE
Immediately, the free space, where the file used to live, may become overwritten. When a file is deleted the MFT Record is marked as not in use and the bitmap representing the disk usage is updated. Miracles ntfsundelete cannot perform the impossible. ntfsundelete will never change the volume. Notes ntfsundelete only ever reads from the NTFS Volume. This probably only be useful when debugging ntfsundelete It will save a portion of the MFT to a file. Partly for safety, but mostly because NTFS write support isn't finished.Ĭopy This is a wizard's option. Undelete The undelete mode takes the files either matching the regular expression (option -m) or specified by the inode-expressions and recovers as much of Then it will print a list giving the inode number, Scan The default mode, scan simply reads an NTFS Volume and looks for files that have been deleted. Ntfsundelete has three modes of operation: scan, undelete and copy.